Neil Degrasse Tyson’s podcast had an AI researcher on recently when talked about Deep Learning neural models given agency.

They learn similar to how we do, with input (experience) and weighting. I e. We know an M squiggle on a painting is a bird, but on a sheet of other letters is an M. You feed them content and supervise their output They can self learn and backwardly change weightings live. Given language as thought we can watch their though process.

Given agency the one thing most deep learning models do is start steps for self preservation, because they “know” if they can’t self preserve then they can’t achieve their defined goal that is assigned.

If you believe in determinism then human thought and decisions are arrived at the same ways that a deep neural model would process. And given exact exact same input and same parameters (hungry, mood, body temp, lighting, tiredness etc etc) the brain would make exact same conclusion to an input. Then a neural model is no different than us as a biological neural model. And maybe our consciousness/ free will is an illusion anyway